John Keegan - La máscara del mando

John Keegan (Clapham, Inglaterra, 15 de mayo de 1934 - 2 de agosto de 2012) fue un historiador militar británico. Se caracterizó por analizar los hechos militares históricos aplicando la lógica y, a la vez, buscando el lado humano e individual del combatiente.

GUERRA PRIMITIVA

BOHANNAN, P., ed., Law and Warfare: Studies in the Anthropology of Conflict, Nueva York, 1967.

BRAMSON, L., y GOETHALS, G., War: Studies from Psychology, Sociology and Anthropology, Nueva York, 1964.

COHEN, R., y SERVICE, E., eds., Origins of the State, Filadelfia, 1978.

DIVALE, W., Warfare in Primitive Societies, Oxford, 1973.

FERGUSON, R. B., ed., Warfare, Culture and Environment, Londres, 1984.

PRUITT, D., y Snyder, R., eds., Theory and Research on the Causes of Wars, Englewood Cliffs, 1969.

TURNEY-HIGH, H., Primitive War, Columbia, 1949.

ALEJANDRO MAGNO

Salvo indicación contraria, las citas directas de autores clásicos sobre la vida de Alejandro Magno proceden de las ediciones de la Loeb Classical Library de:

ARRIANO, History of Alexander and Indica, E. Illiff, ed. y tr., Robson, 1929 [ed. esp.: Anábasis de Alejandro Magno, Antonio Guzmán Guerra, tr., Gredos, Marid, 1982].

CURCIO, History of Alexander, J. C. Rolfe, ed. y tr., 1946 [ed. esp.: Historia de Alejandro Magno, Francisco Pejenaute Rubio, tr., Gredos, Madrid, 2001].

DIODORO, Diodorus of Sicily, C. Bradford Welles, ed. y tr., 1963 [ed. esp.: Plutarco, Diodoro Sículo, Alejandro Magno, Akal, Madrid, 1986].

PLUTARCO, Life of Alexander, B. Perrin, ed. y tr., 1919 [ed. esp.: Plutarco, Diodoro Sículo, Alejandro Magno, Akal, Madrid, 1986].

ADCOCK, F., The Greek and Macedonian Art of War, Berkeley, 1957.

ANDERSON, J., Military Theory and Practice in the Age of Xenophon, Berkeley, 1970.

BADIAN, Ernst, Studies in Greek and Roman History («Alexander the Great and the Loneliness of Power’), Oxford, 1964.

BERVE, H., Das Alexanderreich auf prosopographischer Grundlage, 2 vols., Múnich, 1926.

BIEBER, Margaret, Alexander the Great in the Greek and Roman Art, Chicago, 1964.

BURN, A. R., Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic World, Nueva York, 1962.

DILKE, O., Greek and Roman Maps, Londres, 1985.

EHRENBERG, V., Alexander and the Greeks, Oxford, 1938.

ELLIS, J. R., Philip II and Macedonian Imperialism, Princeton, 1976.

ENGELS, D., Alexander the Great and the Logistics of the Macedonian Army, Berkeley, 1978.

FINLEY, M. I., The Ancient Economy, Berkeley, 1973 [ed. esp.: La economía de la Antigüedad, Juan José Utrilla, tr., FCE, Madrid, 1975].

— The World of Odysseus, Londres, 1977 [ed. esp.: El mundo de Odiseo, Mateo Hernández Barroso, tr., FCE, Madrid, 1980].

FOX, R. Lane, Alexander the Great, Londres, 1973 [ed. esp.: Alejandro Magno: conquistador del mundo, Teresa Solana, tr., Acantilado, Barcelona, 2007].

FULLER, J. F. C., The Generalship of Alexander the Great, Nuevo Brunswick, 1960.

GARLAN, Y., War in the Ancient World, Londres, 1975 [ed. esp.: La guerra en la Antigüedad, J. M. Parra Ortiz, tr., Aldebarán, Cuenca, 2003].

GREEN, P., Alexander the Great, Londres, 1970.

GRIFFITH, G. T., Alexander the Great: The Main Problems, Cambridge, 1966.

HADAS, Moses, Hellenistic Culture, Nueva York, 1959.

HAMMOND, N., Three Historians of Alexander the Great, Cambridge, 1983.

— Alexander the Great, Londres, 1981 [ed. esp.: Alejandro Magno, Adolfo Domínguez Monedero, tr., Alianza, Madrid, 1992].

JUSTINO, History of Philip, J. S. Watson, tr., Londres, 1879 [ed. esp.: Epítome de las «historias filípicas» de Pompeyo Trogo, Gredos, Madrid, 1995].

MARSDEN, E. W., The Campaign of Gaugamela, Liverpool, 1964.

MILNS, R. D., Alexander the Great, Londres, 1968.

OLMSTEAD, A. Y., A History of the Persian Empire, Chicago, 1948.

PEARSON, L., The Lost Histories of Alexander the Great, Nueva York, 1960.

SAVILL, A., Alexander the Great and His Time, Londres, 1959.

SNYDER, J. W., Alexander the Great, Nueva York, 1966.

TARN, W., Alexander the Great, 2 vols., Cambridge, 1948.

— y Griffith, G. T., Hellenistic Civilisation, Londres, 1952.

WELLINGTON

Las citas directas de Wellington proceden, salvo indicación contraria, de:

GURWOOD, teniente coronel, The Dispatches of the Field Marshal the Duke of Wellington, 12 vols., Londres, 1837-1838.

WELLESLEY, Arthur, Supplementary Despatches and Memoranda of Field-Marshal Arthur, Duke of Wellington, 15 vols., Londres, 1858-1872.

STANHOPE, Philip Henry, Notes of Conversations with the Duke of Wellington, Oxford, 1988.

BELL, D., Wellington’s Officers, Londres, 1938.

BRETT JAMES, A., Wellington at War, Londres, 1961.

DAVIES, G., Wellington and His Army, Oxford, 1954.

GATES, D., The Spanish Ulcer, Londres, 1986 [ed. esp.: La úlcera española: historia de una guerra peninsular, Cátedra, Madrid, 1987].

GLOVER, Richard, Peninsular Preparations, The Reform of the British Army 1795-1809, Cambridge, 1963.

— The Peninsular War, Londres, 1974.

HOWARD, M., Wellington Studies, Londres, 1959.

LARPENT, F. S., The Private Journal of Judge-Advocate Larpent, Londres, 1853.

LONGFORD, E., Wellington: The Years of the Sword, Londres, 1969.

OMAN, Charles, A History of the Peninsular War, 7 vols., Oxford, 1930.

— Wellington’s Army, 1809-1814, Londres, 1913.

ROTHENBURG, G., The Art of War in the Age of Napoleon, Bloomington, 1978.

WARD, S. G. P., Wellington’s Headquarters, Oxford, 1957.

— Wellington, Londres, 1963.

WELLER, Jac., Wellington in the Peninsula, Londres, 1962.

— Wellington at Waterloo, Londres, 1967.

— Wellington in India, Londres, 1972.

WELLESLEY, M., The Man Wellington, Londres, 1937.

GRANT

Las citas directas de Grant, salvo indicación contraria, proceden de The Papers of U. S. Grant, John Y. Simon, ed., Illinois University Press —en particular de los vols. 7 y 8–; y de las Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant, 2 vols., Nueva York, 1885-1886.

AMBROSE, Stephen, Duty, Honor, Country: A History of West Point, Baltimore, 1966.

BADEAU, Adam, Military History of Ulysses S. Grant, Nueva York, 1882.

BATES, David, Lincoln in the Telegraph Office, Nueva York, 1907.

BAUER, Karl, The Mexican War, Nueva York, 1974.

BENEDICT, Michael, A Compromise of Principle, Nueva York, 1984.

BOATNER, Mark, The Civil War Dictionary, Nueva York, 1959.

BURNE, A. H., Lee, Grant and Sherman, Aldershot, 1938.

CADWALLADER, Sylvanus, Three Years with Grant, Nueva York, 1955.

CATTON, Bruce, U. S. Grant and the American Military Tradition, Boston, 1954.

— Grant Moves South, Boston, 1960.

— Grant Takes Command, Boston, 1969.

CONGER, Arthur, The Rise of U. S. Grant, Nueva York, 1931.

CUNLIFFE, Marcus, Soldiers and Civilians, Boston, 1968.

DONALD, David, ed., Why the North Won the Civil War, Baton Rouge, 1960.

FULLER, J. F. C., The Generalship of U. S. Grant